Storing soybeans (Glycine max) in silo bags: economic outcomes and grain loss risk

Silo bags have the potential to increase grain marketing efficiency and to give farmers additional bargaining power. However, silo bags are prone to tearing that can cause grain losses. This article assesses the economic outcomes of storing soybeans in silo bags, as compared to grain commercial stor...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Urcola, Hernan Alejandro, Bartosik, Ricardo Enrique
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Argentina
Institución:Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria
Repositorio:INTA Digital (INTA)
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:localhost:20.500.12123/9307
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12123/9307
https://revistas.uncu.edu.ar/ojs/index.php/RFCA/article/view/4031/2877
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Soja
Almacenamiento Atmósfera Controlada
Resultados
Riesgo
Poder Negociador
Glycine Max
Pérdidas por Almacenamiento
Soybeans
Controlled Atmosphere Storage
Results
Risk
Bargaining Power
Storage Losses
Silo Bolsa
Descripción
Sumario:Silo bags have the potential to increase grain marketing efficiency and to give farmers additional bargaining power. However, silo bags are prone to tearing that can cause grain losses. This article assesses the economic outcomes of storing soybeans in silo bags, as compared to grain commercial storage facilities, considering the risk of grain losses. A bio-economic model of soybean storage is developed and calibrated for Southeastern Argentina. The soybean loss modelling is based on empirical measurements of silo bag losses. Results indicate that both silo bag and grain storage facility profits break-even, with 2% soybean losses. When soybean losses range between 0% and 5%, optimal storage time varies from 8.5 to 9.6 months, respectively. Results show that silo bag storage may not be optimal with 10% losses, and that a 3% price premium can compensate losses of up to 5%. Silo bags constitute a feasible storage alternative that can provided more flexibility to argentine agro industrial system in situations of limited storage capacity or of logistic problems.