Positron trapping in BaTiO<SUB>3</SUB> perovskite

Positron lifetime spectra in BaTiO3 single crystals were measured at temperatures up to 873 K, also at room temperature after quenching from temperatures up to 473 K. The explored temperature range includes the ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition. The material displays an irreversible beh...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Macchi, Carlos Eugenio, Somoza, A., Dupasquier, A., López García, Alberto Raúl, Castro, Miriam Susana
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2001
Country:Argentina
Institution:Universidad Nacional de La Plata
Repository:SEDICI (UNLP)
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:sedici.unlp.edu.ar:10915/100937
Online Access:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/100937
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Física
BaTiO3
Ferroelectric
Positron annihilation
Description
Summary:Positron lifetime spectra in BaTiO3 single crystals were measured at temperatures up to 873 K, also at room temperature after quenching from temperatures up to 473 K. The explored temperature range includes the ferroelectric to paraelectric phase transition. The material displays an irreversible behaviour when heated, with anomalies around TC. The temperature dependence of the positron lifetime becomes reversible only after annealing above 550 K. The results suggest modifications of the charge state of non-equilibrium vacancies occurring at moderate temperature and microstructural changes taking place at high temperature. The reversible behaviour of the annealed crystal is consistent with thermally activated positron trap formation.