Elective appendectomy: clinical case and literature review

Introduction: inflammatory masses of appendiceal origin are infrequent, represent 3% of acute appendicitis. Its therapeutic management can be systematized in initial surgery or conservative treatment. the latter consists of exclusive antibiotic therapy, or associated with percutaneous drainage. it i...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Mansilla, Sofía, Haro, Camila, Almada, Mario, Brito, Noelia, Muniz, Nicolás
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Uruguay
Institución:Sociedad de Cirugía del Uruguay
Repositorio:Revista Cirugía del Uruguay
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.revista.scu.org.uy:article/5742
Acceso en línea:https://revista.scu.org.uy/index.php/cir_urug/article/view/5742
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Apendicetomía
apendicitis aguda
tratamiento quirúrgico
Appendectomy
acute appendicitis
surgical treatment
Apendicite
apendicite aguda
tratamento cirúrgico
Descripción
Sumario:Introduction: inflammatory masses of appendiceal origin are infrequent, represent 3% of acute appendicitis. Its therapeutic management can be systematized in initial surgery or conservative treatment. the latter consists of exclusive antibiotic therapy, or associated with percutaneous drainage. it is an alternative to undertaking a demanding appendectomy, with the risk of not identifying the cecal appendix, visceral injury, and the need for conversion or extended resections. However, the absence of pathological diagnostic confirmation requires protocolized follow-up in order to rule out differential diagnoses of greater prognostic relevance. Objective: present the case of a patient who underwent conservative management and elective appendectomy. a bibliographic review was carried out in the databases: pubmed, cochrane library, scielo and lilacs. Discussion and conclusions: inflammatory masses of appendiceal origin represent a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge, requiring specific management and follow-up. The indication for elective appendectomy is controversial, it is considered in the presence of persistent pathological images and diagnostic doubts, or in patients with recurrent appendicitis