Legitimization of the statu quo through presidential speeches in Chile: A Critical Discourse Analysis

This article aims to analyze one of the most relevant political communication tools in Chile: the public account presidential speeches. Through a qualitative analysis, within the methodological framework of the critical discourse analysis (CDA), this article considers the theoretical-political aspec...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Richmond, Felipe, Brossi, Lionel
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2018
Country:Uruguay
Institution:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
Repository:LIBERI
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/5992
Online Access:https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/revistadixit/article/view/1580
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/5992
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:presidential discourses
Chile
discourse analysis
Sebastián Piñera
Michelle Bachelet
discursos presidenciales
análisis del discurso
Description
Summary:This article aims to analyze one of the most relevant political communication tools in Chile: the public account presidential speeches. Through a qualitative analysis, within the methodological framework of the critical discourse analysis (CDA), this article considers the theoretical-political aspects from linguistic, political, sociological, mental and contextual perspectives which are present in the presidential messages of the administrations of Sebastián Piñera (2010-2013) and Michelle Bachelet (2014-2017). The analysis shows that the functional aspect of these discourses, combined with elements of rituality and solemnity, manifests the Executive Branch's intention to reaffirm their legitimacy through rhetorical components that appear to question the foundations of the status quo, but which, in concrete terms, perpetuate the traditional nature of the country's political, social and economic system.