Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale: psychometrics evidences in the Brazilian northeast

The research aimed to adapt the Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA) to Brazil, gathering evidence of validity and accuracy. Two studies were carried out: in Study 1, 319 university students (Mage= 24.36) answered the SELSA and demographic questions. The exploratory factor analys...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Guimarães Amorim, Luize Anny, Nunes da Fonsêca, Patrícia, Marcolino Alves Machado, Gabriela, Cardoso Guimarães, Clara Lohana, Nascimento da Silva, Paulo Gregório
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2019
País:Uruguay
Recursos:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
Repositório:LIBERI
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/5452
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/cienciaspsicologicas/article/view/1885
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/5452
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:loneliness
university students
scale
validity
reliability
soledad
universitarios
instrumento
validez
confiabilidad
solidão
universitários
escala
validade
confiabilidade
Descrição
Resumo:The research aimed to adapt the Social and Emotional Loneliness Scale for Adults (SELSA) to Brazil, gathering evidence of validity and accuracy. Two studies were carried out: in Study 1, 319 university students (Mage= 24.36) answered the SELSA and demographic questions. The exploratory factor analysis results indicated a three-factor structure (Family, Romantic and Social), explaining 70.38% of the total variance, with a Cronbach's alpha (α) ranging from .84 to .92; in Study 2, with 200 university students (Mage= 25.35) who answered the same instruments of the previous study. Confirmatory factorial analysis indicated adequate indicators (CFI = 0.98, TLI = .98, RMSEA = .07, Pclose = .06). Reliability was satisfactory (.77 to .93). It is concluded that the instrument presented good psychometric parameters, being an alternative tool for researchers investigating loneliness and its correlates, proposing new studies with a more representative sample.