Attitudes Towards Death in Latin American Nursing Professionals: An Integrative Review

Introduction: Death is part of the existing social taboos and can foster attitudes that are far from its explicit approach in relation to care. Objective: To analyze attitudes towards death in nursing professionals according to scientific publications in the Latin American context in the period 2018...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Fernández-Silva, Carlos Alberto, Mancilla-Mancilla, Claudio Radiel, Kappes, María, Antiñirre Mansilla, Betty
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Uruguay
Recursos:Universidad Católica del Uruguay
Repositorio:LIBERI
Idioma:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:liberi.ucu.edu.uy:10895/6357
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.ucu.edu.uy/index.php/enfermeriacuidadoshumanizados/article/view/3772
https://hdl.handle.net/10895/6357
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Attitude
Death
Nursing
Nursing Care
Nursing Theory
actitud
muerte
enfermería
cuidados de enfermería
teoría de enfermería
atitude
morte
enfermagem
cuidados de enfermagem
teoria de enfermagem
Descrição
Resumo:Introduction: Death is part of the existing social taboos and can foster attitudes that are far from its explicit approach in relation to care. Objective: To analyze attitudes towards death in nursing professionals according to scientific publications in the Latin American context in the period 2018 to 2022. Methodology: An integrative literature review was conducted of Latin American scientific publications regarding attitudes towards death in the context of Nursing, using the following standardized terms: attitude, death, nursing and nursing care. Eight articles published in the defined period were included, in Spanish and Portuguese, in which the subject of the review was explicitly addressed. The information in the articles was analyzed using the concepts of the theory of transitions as a reference. Results: Both quantitative (50 %) and qualitative (50 %) designs were found, all of them elaborated in the hospital setting. The main results show the predominance of indifference to death in the context of care. In relation to the theory of transitions, most of the articles address the conditions under which these occur, in addition to the concepts of nursing therapeutics and response patterns. Conclusions: The production of research on the attitude towards death in nursing professionals is scarce in Latin America. Experiences of close losses, training and institutional support are the basis for contributing to a better attitude towards death.