Treatment outlines for non-complicated Carrion´s Disease, in Caraz, Peru

Objectives: To describe Bartonella bacilliformis’ infection treatment, in Caraz, Ancash. Design: Observational, transverse and retrospective study. Setting: Caraz, Ancash, Peru. Patients: Five hundred and eighteen patients. Interventions: Study of clinical histories data from January 2004 through Ma...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Arroyo, Álvaro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2008
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/1171
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/1171
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bartonella bacilliformis
agentes antibacterianos.
anti-bacterial agents.
Descripción
Sumario:Objectives: To describe Bartonella bacilliformis’ infection treatment, in Caraz, Ancash. Design: Observational, transverse and retrospective study. Setting: Caraz, Ancash, Peru. Patients: Five hundred and eighteen patients. Interventions: Study of clinical histories data from January 2004 through March 2005 at Caraz Hospital. Main outcome measures: Treatment outlines for Bartonella bacilliformis infection. Results: In the acute phase, 248 patients were registered; in 215 (86,7%) chloramphenicol treatment was indicated but the 50 mg/kg loading dose by 3 days was not prescribed; 164 (66,1%) patients needed a higher chloramphenicol dose of 25 mg/kg. In the eruptive phase, 270 patients were registered; in 260 (96,3%) rifampicin was indicated and 222 (82,2%) for more than the 21 treatment days suggested for this antibiotic. Clinical cure was obtained with chloramphenicol in 89% and 93,1% with rifampicin. Conclusions: In the population studied there was a tendency to increase both chloramphenicol dose and rifampicin number of treatment days respectively in the acute and eruptive phases of Carrion’s disease.