First record of melanism in Phyllotis limatus (Rodentia: Cricetidae): with an update list of melanic wild mammals of the World

Here, we report the first case of melanism in the rodent Phyllotis limatus, which increase the number of wild mammal species with melanism to 113 species, worldwide. The orders Rodentia and Carnivora group the largest number of species with melanism, being reported more frequently in countries of Am...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Medina Valdivia, Yasmy Karina, Medina Pacheco, César Edgardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/14967
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpb/article/view/14967
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:melanism
fur
phenotypes
chromatic disorders
rodent
Andes
Tacna
melanismo
fenotipos
pelaje
desordenes cromáticos
roedor
Descripción
Sumario:Here, we report the first case of melanism in the rodent Phyllotis limatus, which increase the number of wild mammal species with melanism to 113 species, worldwide. The orders Rodentia and Carnivora group the largest number of species with melanism, being reported more frequently in countries of America, followed by Asia, Africa, Europe and Oceania. In South America, Brazil is the country with the highest number of species with melanism, with eight species, followed by Peru with five. The melanic checklist of wild mammals presented here suggests that blackish coloration is relatively frequent mutations in some species, therefore, we hope the register numbers of species with melanism will be increased in future investigations.