Quinine, the richness of Peru’s flora. The construction of a national imaginary from a regional element

Quinine and its exploitation during the second half of the 18th century are examples of how national representations and imaginaries are built and rebuilt at a given moment. During this time, quinine became a flagship product in the north of Peru’s viceroyalty, considered a defining element of the P...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Aldana Rivera, Susana
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/22814
Acesso em linha:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/sociales/article/view/22814
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:quinine
Peru
national imaginary
nation
región
quinina
Perú
imaginario nacional
nación
Descrição
Resumo:Quinine and its exploitation during the second half of the 18th century are examples of how national representations and imaginaries are built and rebuilt at a given moment. During this time, quinine became a flagship product in the north of Peru’s viceroyalty, considered a defining element of the Peruvian national coat of arms. In the middle, there were system changes that historically favor independence, supposing the construction of a new type of human relations (modernity) that the republic, the nation, and the nation-state entail. We analyze and outline its demand in the 18th-19th century for what would later become known as a commodity (20th century) and the insertion of social agents in a European international consensus from a market that allows participation in a liberal capitalist system under construction. By 1800, in the locality, the region, the nation, South America, and finally, the international space, situations of economic realization were insinuated in terms of the construction of an international market that became visible over time until reaching the contemporary global apogee.