Frameworks, Models, and Methods Applied in Robotic Process Automation: A Systematic Review (2019–2024)

Today, organizations are improving their processes through Robotic Process Automation (RPA), which is a key technology in the digital transformation of companies. This study aims to conduct a systematic literature review from 2019 to 2024 to identify reference frameworks and models for Robotic Proce...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Medina Flores, Jimmy Roberto, Tupac-Valdivia, Yvan Jesús
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/30664
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/rpcsis/article/view/30664
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Robotic Process Automation
RPA
Implementation Frameworks
Models
Methods
Systematic Review
RPA Governance
Technology Maturity
Intelligent Process Automation (IPA)
Critical Success Factors
Automatización Robótica de Procesos
Frameworks
Modelos
metodos
Revisión sistemática
Gobernanza de RPA
Madurez tecnológica
Automatización inteligente de Procesos (IPA)
Factores críticos de éxito
Descripción
Sumario:Today, organizations are improving their processes through Robotic Process Automation (RPA), which is a key technology in the digital transformation of companies. This study aims to conduct a systematic literature review from 2019 to 2024 to identify reference frameworks and models for Robotic Process Automation (RPA) projects, analyzing and comparing their characteristics and capabilities to facilitate optimal technology implementation. The study focuses on identifying approaches that maximize organizational benefits and determining scenarios where RPA implementation might not generate substantial value. The research explores and critically compares existing proposals, presenting frameworks and methodologies for the systematic selection and evaluation of tasks suitable for RPA automation. This work contributes to the growing body of knowledge on RPA implementation strategies and provides practical insights for organizations considering adopting this technology.