Overweight, Obesity and Nutritional Anemia in the Adult Woman

OBJECTIVES: To determine the prevalence of nutritional anemia in women with overweight and obesity and the behaviour of deposit ratios. MATERIAL AND METHODS: One hundred seventy nine women, 20 to 59 years of age and are attended at Dos de Mayo Hospital for overweight and obesity, were studied. All w...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Pajuelo Ramírez, Jaime, Muñoz, Consuelo, Ayquipa, Abelardo, Ponciano, Walter, López, Richard
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2000
Country:Perú
Institution:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repository:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/4359
Online Access:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/4359
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Anemia
obesity
body weight
nutrition assesment
body mass index
obesidad
peso corporal
evaluación nutricional
índice de masa corporal
Description
Summary:OBJECTIVES: To determine the prevalence of nutritional anemia in women with overweight and obesity and the behaviour of deposit ratios. MATERIAL AND METHODS: One hundred seventy nine women, 20 to 59 years of age and are attended at Dos de Mayo Hospital for overweight and obesity, were studied. All were weighted, heighted and their arm perimeter (AP) and skinfold triceps (ST) measured, as well as the muscular and fat areas (FA). At random 74 women were selected for hemoglobin study. Overweight and obesity I and II were diagnosed by means of Quetelet Index (QI). Anemia was determined by HB below 12 gr/dL. RESULTS: Anthropometric indicators raise in accordance with QI increase, the same does not occur with HB values. QI presented by overweight and obese women as shows a statistically significant correlation with weight, AP,ST and FA; the HB has a very low correlation and significance. Anemics and non-anemics, have no statistical difference. Twenty eight percent of overweight women and 24% with obesity have anemia. CONCLUSIONS: We found coexistence of nutritional deficiency with nutritional excess disease. Since nutritional anemia is an endemic disease in Peru, it is recommended to dose HB in all patients who request assistance for overweight and obesity.