La Comisión de la Verdad en Colombia: conocimiento, percepción, eficacia y emociones asociadas

The Truth Commission in Colombia was established based on the transitional justice model. Its function is to serve as a measure of recognition of the violent events during the armed conflict, which has left more than nine million victims. In this scenario, a descriptive correlational study (N=1166)...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ruiz, José Ignacio, Castro-Abril, Pablo, López-López, Wilson, Páez, Darío, Méndez, Lander, Castro-Molinares, Suly, Yadira-Cepeda, Zulma, Caicedo-Bucheli, María Alejandra, Amaris, María del Carmen, Moncayo, Jorge Eduardo, Camelo-Mendoza, Rossana, Orduz-Gualdron, Frank Steward, Beltrán-Espitia, Manuel, Mongui, Zulma Lorena, Domínguez, Elsy, Alejo-Riveros, Argemiro, Pérez-Cervantes, Luís Eduardo, Orozco Castillo, Carolina, Alvarado-Pinzón, Laura, Restrepo-Soto, Jaime Alberto, Alejo-Castillo, Edgar, Orejuela, Johnny, Rocha, Areli, Pérez Arizabaleta, Mar
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Perú
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:PUCP-Institucional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.pucp.edu.pe:20.500.14657/193457
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/psicologia/article/view/24615/23367
https://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/193457
https://doi.org/10.18800/psico.202201.005
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Colombia`s Truth Commission
Psychosocial impact
Transitional justice
Reparation to victims
Social reconciliation
Commission Vérité Colombie
impact psychosocial
justice transitionnelle
Réparation des victimes
Réconciliation sociale
Comissão da Verdade da Colômbia
impacto psicossocial
justiça de transição
Reparação às vítimas
Reconciliação social
Comisión Verdad Colombia
Impacto psicosocial
Justicia transicional
Reparación a víctimas
Reconciliación social
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.01.00
Descripción
Sumario:The Truth Commission in Colombia was established based on the transitional justice model. Its function is to serve as a measure of recognition of the violent events during the armed conflict, which has left more than nine million victims. In this scenario, a descriptive correlational study (N=1166) was conducted with a sample of 22 provinces of the country to evaluate the knowledge, approval, and perceived effectiveness of the first years of the Commission from psychosocial aspects: victimization, collective emotions, reconciliation, collective memory. 58% were direct victims. The results indicate high levels of approval and disposition to participate in the Commission’s activities, as well as some skepticism about its usefulness and low confidence in the official apologies of the groups in conflict. A high index of positive emotions related to the commission and low trust in government institutions is also found. The findings of this study coincide with previous experiences of truth commissions in Latin America and open the debate on the specificities of the Colom-bian context in the search for peace and the implications of the commission’s work in the reparation process.