Technological characteristics of the fibre of vicuñas in semi-captivity of the Multicommunal Picotani - Puno region

The aim of this study was to determine staple and fibre length, as well as the fibre diameter of vicuñas by age (cria, juvenile and adults) and sex (male and female). The study was carried out in the semicaptivity vicuña farm of Multicomunal Picotani, Puno, Peru, located between 4420 and 4800 m abov...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Quispe Coaquira, Jesús E., Herrera Mamani, Teófilo, Apaza Zúñiga, Edgar, Clavetea Quisca, Ludwin, Maquera Marón, Zenón
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2018
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositório:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/14475
Acesso em linha:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/14475
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:vicuña
fiber
Picotani
fineness
length
staple
fibra
finura
longitud
mecha
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of this study was to determine staple and fibre length, as well as the fibre diameter of vicuñas by age (cria, juvenile and adults) and sex (male and female). The study was carried out in the semicaptivity vicuña farm of Multicomunal Picotani, Puno, Peru, located between 4420 and 4800 m above the sea level. Response variables were analyzed in a factorial arrangement of 2x3 conducted in a completely radomized design. The mean staple length was 3.03 ± 0.52 and 2.97 ± 0.51 cm for males and females (p>0.05) and 3.08 ± 0.47, 3.33 ± 0.39 and 2.59 ± 0.39 cm for crias, juveniles and adults respectively (p<0.05). The fibre length was 4.13 ± 0.53 and 4.06 ± 0.55 cm in males and females (p>0.05) and 4.22 ± 0.28, 4.57 ± 0.27 and 3.50 ± 0.34 cm for crias, juveniles and adults respectively (p<0.05). The fibre diameter was 12.755 ± 0.580 and 12.719 ± 0.398 ìm for males and females (P>0.05), and 12.359 ± 0.352, 12.856 ± 0.442 and 12.997 ± 0.447 μm for juveniles and adults, respectively (p<0.05). The variables in the study did not show significant differences for the sex factor, while the juvenile vicuñas recorded the greatest staple and fibre length, and the crias had the greatest fineness (p<0.05).