Ectopic pregancy in a previous cesarean scar

Ectopic pregnancies in the scar of previous cesarean section are an infrequentpathology. They represent the rarest form of ectopic gestation and occur in 1 in2.000 pregnancies. In recent decades there has been an increase in its incidencerelated to the increase in the number of cesarean sections. It...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Garví Morcillo, Javier, Monzón Castillo, Elí Pedro, Tejada Martínez, Gabriel, Gutiérrez Salas, Nuria, Páucar Espinal, Gina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Perú
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositorio:Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Idioma:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ginecologiayobstetricia.pe:article/2460
Acceso en línea:https://ginecologiayobstetricia.pe/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2460
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Pregnancy
ectopic
Cesarean section
Scar
Methotrexate
Embarazo ectópico
Cesárea
Cicatriz
Metotrexato
Descripción
Sumario:Ectopic pregnancies in the scar of previous cesarean section are an infrequentpathology. They represent the rarest form of ectopic gestation and occur in 1 in2.000 pregnancies. In recent decades there has been an increase in its incidencerelated to the increase in the number of cesarean sections. Its inconsistent clinicalpresentation may delay its diagnosis, so it requires a high degree of suspicion for itsidentification. The diagnosis is mainly made with transvaginal ultrasound, by findingof the gestational sac in the hysterotomy scar. The scarcity of cases reported in theliterature makes it impossible to standardize correct treatment. The insufficientinformation available together with the potential serious complications make thispathology a challenge for every specialist. We present a case of ectopic pregnancyin the scar of a previous cesarean section which was diagnosed ultrasonographicallyand resolved with medical treatment with methotrexate. The importance of followup,both clinical and with ultrasound and βhCG levels until complete resolution, isevident.