Mandibular reconstruction using pectoralis major myocutaneous flap in squamous cell carcinoma, clinical case report and literature review

Squamous cell carcinoma arises from the epithelium of the oral mucosa, common in the fifth and sixth decades of life and is typically associated with risk factors such as smoking and alcohol consumption. Worldwide, the incidence of oral cancer is higher among men than women. The increase in the inci...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Gallardo Caudillo, Josué, Miranda Villasana, José Ernesto, Plaza Garcia, Eduardo
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:Perú
Institution:Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Repository:Revistas - Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:revistas.upch.edu.pe:article/4187
Online Access:https://revistas.upch.edu.pe/index.php/REH/article/view/4187
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Cáncer oral
carcinoma epidermoide
reconstruccion mandibular
Oral cancer
squamous cell carcinoma
mandibular reconstruction
Description
Summary:Squamous cell carcinoma arises from the epithelium of the oral mucosa, common in the fifth and sixth decades of life and is typically associated with risk factors such as smoking and alcohol consumption. Worldwide, the incidence of oral cancer is higher among men than women. The increase in the incidence of cancer in Mexico requires proper management and the use of vascularized flaps to repair defects generated by a hemimandibulectomy with safety margins. Despite the advent of vascularized free tissue grafts, the myocutaneous pectoralis major flap remains a pedunculated flap widely used for the reconstruction of soft tissue defects in the oral and maxillofacial region. The surgical protocol carried out at the ISSSTE “General Ignacio Zaragoza” Regional Hospital for the treatment of mandibular squamous cell carcinoma is shown.