School relationships, communication with parents and prosociality as predictors of positive emotions in adolescents

The aim of this study was to identify the predictive value of the relationships between classmates, the affective communication with parents and the generation of prosocial behavior have on the experimentation of positive emotions in adolescents. The sample included 490 middle school students from t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Ruvalcaba-Romero, Norma Alicia, Orozco Solis, Mercedes Gabriela, Gallegos-Guajardo, Julia, Nava-Fuerte, Juan Manuel
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2018
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad de San Martín de Porres
Repositorio:Liberabit
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.ojs3.revistaliberabit.com:article/134
Acceso en línea:http://www.revistaliberabit.com/index.php/Liberabit/article/view/134
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:relaciones escolares
comunicación afectiva
conductas prosociales
emociones positivas
adolescentes
Descripción
Sumario:The aim of this study was to identify the predictive value of the relationships between classmates, the affective communication with parents and the generation of prosocial behavior have on the experimentation of positive emotions in adolescents. The sample included 490 middle school students from the Metropolitan Area of Guadalajara. We used the measurement instruments: subscale Relations from the Social Climate Scale, the Affective communication subscale from the Affect Scale, in its version for children; the Positive Behavior Scale and, the Positive Emotion Survey. We used correlation tests and multiple linear regression by the method of successive steps for statistical analysis. Results showed a positive and statistically significant correlation between the variables of affiliation and help, prosocial behavior and affective communication with both parents, and, the experimentation of positive emotions: joy and good humor (p< .01). The communication based in criticism with both parents reported statistically significant negative correlations (p< .01). In the multiple linear regression analysis, we found that prosocial behavior and affective communication with the mother are variables that predict positive emotions (R2 = .246). In conclusion, this study found that both, prosocial behavior and positive bonds with the mother, predict the experience of positive emotions.