Frequency of subclinical mastitis and characterization of the teat of Holstein cows in two municipalities of northern Antioquia, Colombia

The study aimed to determine the frequency of subclinical mastitis and its association with the shape of the tip and sphincter of the teat in Holstein cows. A descriptive study was carried out in three dairies in the north of Antioquia, Colombia. The tip and sphincter of the teat of 924 mammary quar...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Salazar Torres, Lina Maria, Buitrago Mejía, Jhonny Alberto
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/20541
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/20541
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:mammary glands
bovine mastitis
morphology
glándulas mamarias
mastitis bovina
morfología
Descripción
Sumario:The study aimed to determine the frequency of subclinical mastitis and its association with the shape of the tip and sphincter of the teat in Holstein cows. A descriptive study was carried out in three dairies in the north of Antioquia, Colombia. The tip and sphincter of the teat of 924 mammary quarters (231 animals) were characterized and the presence of subclinical mastitis was determined using the California Mastitis Test (CMT). Results showed that 23% of the quarters and 26.8% of the animals were found with subclinical mastitis. The two most frequent morphologies were the smooth ring sphincter (63%) and the round end nipple (74%), in both cases associated with negative CMT (p<0.0001). Besides, 1.83% of the mammary quarters were not functional.