Potential use of pepper waste and microalgae Spirulina sp. for bioelectricity generation

The research aimed to generate bioelectricity using pepper waste and the microalgae Spirulina sp by a double-chamber microbial fuel cell (dcMFC). A dcMFC was constructed with Cu and Zn electrodes, where organic waste and microalgae were placed in the anodic and cathodic chambers, respectively. Also,...

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Bibliographic Details
Authors: Rojas-Villacorta, W., Rojas-Flores, S., Benites, Santiago M., Delfín-Narciso, D., De La Cruz-Noriega, M., Cabanillas-Chirinos, L., Rodríguez-Serin, H., Rebaza-Araujo, S.
Format: article
Publication Date:2023
Country:Perú
Institution:Universidad Autónoma del Perú
Repository:AUTONOMA-Institucional
Language:English
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.autonoma.edu.pe:20.500.13067/2750
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13067/2750
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.09.007
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:Pepper waste
Spirulina sp
Bioelectricity
Microbial fuel cells
Microalgae
Yeast
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.07.00
Description
Summary:The research aimed to generate bioelectricity using pepper waste and the microalgae Spirulina sp by a double-chamber microbial fuel cell (dcMFC). A dcMFC was constructed with Cu and Zn electrodes, where organic waste and microalgae were placed in the anodic and cathodic chambers, respectively. Also, electrochemical parameters were measured for 35 days. Finally, possible electrogenic microorganisms were isolated and identified. It was possible to generate maximum values of current (6.04414 ± 0.2145 mA) and voltage (0.77328 ± 0.213 V). The maximum conductivity value was 134.1636 ± 7.121 mS/cm, while the internal resistance value was 83.784 . The values of power and current density reached were 584.45 ± 19.14 mW/cm 2 and 5.983 A/cm 2, respectively. The optimal operating pH was 4.59 ± 0.14. From the microbial growth on the anode, the yeast Yarrowia phangngaensis (1) and Pseudomonas stutzeri (2) were identified, which may be involved in the transfer of electrons to the electrode. In conclusion, it was possible to generate clean energy in a laboratory-scale dcMFC when pepper waste and Spirulina sp. were used. These results are promising because organic waste can generate sustainable and environmentally friendly energy.