Identification of cardiovascular risk factors by infectologists in HIV patients from hospitals of Lima

Cardiovascular risk factors among patients infected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are important during the follow-up of the disease and must be periodically evaluated. OBJECTIVE. To describe the recognition of cardiovascular risk factors in pa-tients with HIV-infection from infectious diseas...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Valenzuela-Rodríguez, Germán, Espinoza-Olórtegui, Eduardo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Perú
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Medicina Interna
Repositorio:Revista de la Sociedad Peruana de Medicina Interna
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:medicinainterna.net.pe:article/64
Acceso en línea:https://revistamedicinainterna.net/index.php/spmi/article/view/64
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:VIH
factores de riesgo
cardiovascular, antirretrovirales
HIV
risk factors
cardiovascular
antirretroviral
Descripción
Sumario:Cardiovascular risk factors among patients infected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are important during the follow-up of the disease and must be periodically evaluated. OBJECTIVE. To describe the recognition of cardiovascular risk factors in pa-tients with HIV-infection from infectious disease specialist. MA-TERIALS AND METHODS. A survey was sent to 28 infectologists of five hospitals in Lima. Data on identification of cardiovascular risk factors, families of antiretroviral therapies, frequency of lipid measurement, lipid treatment and cardiovascular risk calculation were obtained. RESULTS. All of the physicians surveyed identified smoking, antiretroviral therapy, arterial hypertension and dyslip-idemia as cardiovascular risk factors. Almost all of the physicians (96%) considered that protease inhibitors were associated with higher cardiovascular risk. But, only 28 % measured the risk. CONCLUSIONS. Infectologists recognized all of the cardiovascular risk factors but these were measured in a small proportion.