Immunohistochemistry in the diagnosis of yellow fever

Objective: To determine the presence of yellow fever virus antigen in liver samples. Material and Methods: Immunohistochemistry assay was used in liver samples obtained from 34 patients from 1999 through 2002; they lived in different regions of the country and presented clinical diagnosis of yellow...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: MUÑOZ, ELENA, MORÓN, CECILIA, KEMPER, ROBERTO, ROMÁN, RAÚL
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/1391
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/1391
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Inmunohistoquímica
Fiebre amarilla
Tejidos
Antígeno
Immunohistochemistry
Yellow fever
Tissues
Antigen.
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To determine the presence of yellow fever virus antigen in liver samples. Material and Methods: Immunohistochemistry assay was used in liver samples obtained from 34 patients from 1999 through 2002; they lived in different regions of the country and presented clinical diagnosis of yellow fever. Monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies against yellow fever virus and biotin-streptavidin complex were applied to liver sections (paraffinized-liver). A liver sample from a patient with serological and histophatological diagnosis of yellow fever was used as positive control and a negative control was a liver sample obtained at necropsy from a patient without liver disease. Results: Brown staining of the liver cell cytoplasm was considered positive. The presence of yellow fever virus antigen was confirmed in the 34 liver samples studied from 1999 to 2001. Patients came San Martín, Junín, Cuzco, Loreto, Pasco and Ucayali departments. Conclusion: Immunohistochemistry assay is a useful diagnostic tool for epidemiologic studies due to its high sensitivity and specificity (90%), when a retrospective diagnosis may be performed.