Clinical and epidemiological profile of the metabolic syndrome among adults treated at the Hospital I Florencia de Mora EsSalud

Objective: To determine the clinical and epidemiological profile of the metabolic syndrome among adults treated at the Hospital I Florencia de Mora EsSalud. Materials and methods: A retrospective, observational and descriptive study conducted in a population of 4,752 patients screened for the Reform...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Tejada López, Yeny Ofelia, Choquehuanca Zambrano, Gloria María, Goicochea Ríos, Evelyn del Socorro, Vicuña Villacorta, Jessica Ericka, Guzmán Aybar, Olga Yanet
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad de San Martín de Porres
Repositorio:Horizonte médico
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:horizontemedico.usmp.edu.pe:article/1168
Acesso em linha:https://horizontemedico.usmp.edu.pe/index.php/horizontemed/article/view/1168
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Adult
Metabolic syndrome
Health profile
Adulto
Síndrome metabólico
Perfil de salud
Descrição
Resumo:Objective: To determine the clinical and epidemiological profile of the metabolic syndrome among adults treated at the Hospital I Florencia de Mora EsSalud. Materials and methods: A retrospective, observational and descriptive study conducted in a population of 4,752 patients screened for the Reforma de Vida program. The International Diabetes Federation’s diagnostic criteria for metabolic syndrome were used. Results: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome is 38.97 %. The most frequent variables of the clinical profile were central obesity (97.50 %), low levels of HDL cholesterol (86.4 %) and hypertriglyceridemia (80.10 %). All these variables showed statistical significance. The most frequent variables of the epidemiological profile were female sex (68.10 %) and middleage adult (48.30 %). Conclusions: More than one third of the study population has metabolic syndrome. Obesity, low levels of HDL cholesterol, hypertriglyceridemia, middle-age adult and female sex prevailed in this group.