Tendencias de la inteligencia artificial y sistemas expertos en la contabilidad. Análisis cienciométrico

The impact of technological advance of artificial intelligence (AI) and expert systems on business and accounting is major. The research aimed at understanding the application trend of AI and expert systems in business accounting through scientometric indicators based on the evolutionary paradigm an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Quispe Fernandez, Gabith Miriam, Ayaviri Nina, Dante, Figueroa Oquendo, Alfredo Eduardo, Coro Moyon, Dayanna Maribel, Villa Villa, Vicente Marlon
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Perú
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:PUCP-Institucional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.pucp.edu.pe:20.500.14657/205209
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/contabilidadyNegocios/article/view/31514/28162
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14657/205209
https://doi.org/10.18800/contabilidad.202502.006
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Artificial intelligence
Expert systems
Accounting
Business
Inteligencia artificial
Sistemas expertos
Contabilidad
Empresas
Inteligência artificial
Sistemas especialistas
Contabilidade
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
Descripción
Sumario:The impact of technological advance of artificial intelligence (AI) and expert systems on business and accounting is major. The research aimed at understanding the application trend of AI and expert systems in business accounting through scientometric indicators based on the evolutionary paradigm and considering mental faculties and activities performed by human beings through computer systems and the theory of computation, including automated reasoning, theorem proof, expert systems, natural language processing, robotics, languages and environments, learning, neural networks, genetic algorithms (López, 2017), as well as emerging and future (general intelligence) cognitive and learning theories (Gómez & Hochel, 2019). PRISMA method, mixed approach and content analysis of 82 articles indexed in Scopus from 1980 to 2025 were used. Results evidence that between years 2019 and 2024 a significant growth of studies, automation of accounting tasks, development of predictive models and cost optimization through neural networks and automated learning algorithms were observed, especially in the United States and China. It is concluded that future research must include the development of hybrid models that combine fuzzy logic, neural networks and expert systems to improve the interpretation of financial data.