Nombres comerciales en kichwa en Quito: una comodificación y explotación cultural del uso de la lengua

The Kichwa language is used in commercial names in Quito, the capital of Ecuador, where most of the population self-identifies as mestizo and does not speak Kichwa. The usage of Kichwa is very limited in social interactions in Quito, yet its presence in the city’s linguistic landscape is evident. Th...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Enríquez Duque, Paola
Tipo de documento: artigo
Data de publicação:2022
País:Perú
Recursos:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositório:PUCP-Institucional
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.pucp.edu.pe:20.500.14657/193440
Acesso em linha:https://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/lexis/article/view/26340/24822
https://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/193440
https://doi.org/10.18800/lexis.202202.006
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Language commodification
Cultural explotation
Linguistic landscape
Kichwa
Comodificación lingüística
Explotación cultural
Paisaje lingüístico
kichwa
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#6.02.06
Descrição
Resumo:The Kichwa language is used in commercial names in Quito, the capital of Ecuador, where most of the population self-identifies as mestizo and does not speak Kichwa. The usage of Kichwa is very limited in social interactions in Quito, yet its presence in the city’s linguistic landscape is evident. These names are associated with concepts like organic, artisanal, or national; and so assign an additional commercial value to the product. Accordingly, surveys and interviews show that the meanings of Kichwa words in commercial names are unknown by the population. This use of the Kichwa language represents a case of cultural exploitation as it is causing the language to be resignified through a process of language commodification resulting in commercial benefits.