Number of progeny number and accuracy of breeding value in productive traits of alpacas. A simulation study

The aim of this study was to evaluate by simulation the accuracy of the prediction of the breeding value according to the heritability of the trait and the number of progenies. Populations were simulated with six progenies for males (n = 15, 30, 50, 75, 100 and 150) and three for females (n = 1, 2 a...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Mamani M., Gerardo C., Gonzales C., Mario L.
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2021
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositório:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:espanhol
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/19083
Acesso em linha:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/19083
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:estimated breeding value
accuracy
heritability
alpaca
valor de cría
exactitud
heredabilidad
Descrição
Resumo:The aim of this study was to evaluate by simulation the accuracy of the prediction of the breeding value according to the heritability of the trait and the number of progenies. Populations were simulated with six progenies for males (n = 15, 30, 50, 75, 100 and 150) and three for females (n = 1, 2 and 3) and characteristics with three heritability (h2 = 0.098, 0.22 and 0.56). The prediction of the breeding values was calculated by the method of the best unbiased linear predictor and the accuracy was calculated from the diagonal of the matrix of the mixed model equation. It was found that the higher heritability the accuracy was also higher in all scenarios. Regarding the number of progenies per male, accuracy values above 0.9 were obtained when the progeny was greater than 30. In the case of females, the highest accuracies were 0.56 for heritability with values of 0.71, 0.74 and 0.76 for 1, 2 and 3 offspring, respectively. The accuracy of the prediction of the breeding value in traits with heritability similar to those of importance in alpacas was greater when the number of progenies per male increased and when the heritability of the trait was greater.