Vaginal vault leiomyoma after hysterectomy. Case report

Leiomyomas are benign, mesenchymal tumors that usually arise from uterine smooth muscle cells, but can also occur in atypical sites such as the vagina, lungs and vascular structures. Post-hysterectomy vaginal vault leiomyomas are very rare and their etiology has not been determined. Transvaginal ult...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Reyna-Villasmil, Eduardo, Torres-Cepeda, Duly, Rondon-Tapia, Martha
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Perú
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositorio:Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Idioma:español
inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:ginecologiayobstetricia.pe:article/2361
Acceso en línea:https://ginecologiayobstetricia.pe/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2361
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Vagina
Leiomioma
Histerectomía
Leiomyoma
Hysterectomy
Descripción
Sumario:Leiomyomas are benign, mesenchymal tumors that usually arise from uterine smooth muscle cells, but can also occur in atypical sites such as the vagina, lungs and vascular structures. Post-hysterectomy vaginal vault leiomyomas are very rare and their etiology has not been determined. Transvaginal ultrasound, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are useful tools for the diagnosis and follow-up of these patients. The definitive treatment is total removal of the tumor to avoid dissemination or inadvertent spillage of occult malignant neoplastic cells. Administration of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs or intravascular embolization may be alternative methods to reduce intraoperative blood loss. A case of vaginal vault leiomyoma following hysterectomy is presented.