OPTIMIZATION OF COAGULATION PARAMETERS IN THE REMOVAL OF TURBIDITY AND SUSPENDED SOLIDS FROM TANNERY EFFLUENTS USING THE BOX - BEHNKEN DESIGN

The present study evaluated the performance of tannery effluent treatments by coagulation processes. This was done by combining each of the organic coagulants L-1544, L-1541, and L-1700 with aluminium sulphate, respectively, as an inorganic coagulant in different mixing ratios. Subsequently, the res...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: MENDOZA BOBADILLA, JORGE L., GARCÍA PÉREZ, GUILLERMO A., MACO VÁSQUEZ, WILSON A., GUERRERO ESCOBEDO, ADOLFO E., VERGARA ROJAS, JORGE F., LOYOLA CARRANZA, WILBER A., RODRIGUEZ ESPINOZA, RONALD F.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Autónoma del Perú
Repositorio:AUTONOMA-Institucional
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorio.autonoma.edu.pe:20.500.13067/2908
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13067/2908
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Box-Behnken
Coagulation
Optimization
Suspended solids
Turbidity
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.07.00
Descripción
Sumario:The present study evaluated the performance of tannery effluent treatments by coagulation processes. This was done by combining each of the organic coagulants L-1544, L-1541, and L-1700 with aluminium sulphate, respectively, as an inorganic coagulant in different mixing ratios. Subsequently, the response surface method optimized the coagulation conditions: agitation speed, time, and total coagulant concentration. The best results were obtained with the cationic coagulant based on L-1544; likewise, by superposition of contours plots, the conditions that maximize the percentages of simultaneous removal of turbidity and suspended solids were determined, the optimum coagulation values being time 4 minutes, agitation speed 169.7 rpm and total coagulant concentration 1354 ppm, obtaining 100 and 61.9 % removal of turbidity and suspended solids respectively. The R-Squared statistics show that the models explain 92.99 % and 93.94 % of the variabilities in turbidity and Suspended Solids Removal, respectively.