Assessing the inhalation pathogenicity of the mycoinsecticide Beauveria bassiana LF14 in mice

Biosafety tests were conducted on albino mice (NMRI strain) to evaluate pathogenic effects of a native isolate LF14 of B. bassiana, highly virulent to Rhodnius prolixus and Triatoma maculata (Triatominae), vectors of Chagas disease in Venezuela. A total of 1x109 conidias/ml of the fungus was adminis...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Cazorla Perfetti, Dalmiro, Acosta Quintero, María, Morales Moreno, Pedro
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2015
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/11213
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/veterinaria/article/view/11213
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Beauveria bassiana
patogenicidad
ratones
infectividad
pathogenicity
mice
infectivity
Descripción
Sumario:Biosafety tests were conducted on albino mice (NMRI strain) to evaluate pathogenic effects of a native isolate LF14 of B. bassiana, highly virulent to Rhodnius prolixus and Triatoma maculata (Triatominae), vectors of Chagas disease in Venezuela. A total of 1x109 conidias/ml of the fungus was administered to the animals by nasal drops. Body weight control and clinical and behavioural evaluations were done daily. Likewise, clearance of fungus was estimated by direct examination and culturing of intranasal samples, and infectivity by performing mycological and histopathological test after necropsies at 3, 7 and 14 days post-inoculation. Animals no showed discernible pathological changes or death and all had active-normal behaviour. Body weight increased in both treated and control mice groups, with statistically difference between sexes (p<0.0000). Anatomopathological changes were not detected. Only was observed viable but nongerminated conidia at day 3 in lung and traquea tissues, suggesting no evidence of fungal multiplication. The results allowed suggesting the innocuity of B. bassiana LF14 when was administered intranasal to Mus musculus (NMRI strain).