The inviolability of embassies and consulates: regarding the dispute between Mexico and Ecuador before ICJ

On April 5, 2024, Ecuadorian security forces entered the Mexican Embassy in Quito without authorization to apprehend the former Vice President of Ecuador, Jorge Glas, who had been granted asylum within the embassy. This incident prompted both Mexico and Ecuador to present the case before the Interna...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Collantes Gonz´ález, Jorge Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2024
País:Perú
Institución:Sociedad Peruana de Derecho Internacional
Repositorio:Revista Peruana de Derecho Internacional
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.72.167.226.102:article/640
Acceso en línea:https://revista.spdi.org.pe/RPDI/article/view/640
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Diplomatic inviolability
diplomatic immunity
diplomatic asylum
international responsibility
international law
International Court of Justice
Inviolabilidad diplomática
inmunidad diplomática
asilo diplomático
responsabilidad internacional
derecho internacional
Corte Internacional de Justicia
Descripción
Sumario:On April 5, 2024, Ecuadorian security forces entered the Mexican Embassy in Quito without authorization to apprehend the former Vice President of Ecuador, Jorge Glas, who had been granted asylum within the embassy. This incident prompted both Mexico and Ecuador to present the case before the International Court of Justice (ICJ), thereby underscoring the significance of the 1961 Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations (VCDR). The ICJ has emphasized the inviolability of embassies and diplomats as a fundamental principle to be upheld by the international community. Consequently, the Mexico-Ecuador case raises critical questions regarding physical inviolability, the misuse of technology, and the granting of asylum to evade criminal liability. This situation highlights the necessity of respecting the inviolability of diplomatic missions and pursuing peaceful and legal resolutions in international conflicts, reaffirming the importance of the principles enshrined in the VCDR and international public law.