Seismic source of the 1966 Huacho-Peru 8.1 Mw earthquake from tsunami waveform in-version

On October 17, 1966 at 21:41 UTC, a big earthquake shooked the central region of Peru, causing 100 deaths. The maximum severity of shaking was reported in the Huacho city (VIII-IX MM). As coseismic effect a tsunami was generated, which flooded some villages and beach resorts, as Casma and Tortugas. Fr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Jiménez, C., Moggiano, N., Yauri, S., Calvo, M.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/13549
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/fisica/article/view/13549
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Terremoto
maremoto
inversión
simulación numérica
Earthquake
tsunami
inversion
numerical simulation
Descripción
Sumario:On October 17, 1966 at 21:41 UTC, a big earthquake shooked the central region of Peru, causing 100 deaths. The maximum severity of shaking was reported in the Huacho city (VIII-IX MM). As coseismic effect a tsunami was generated, which flooded some villages and beach resorts, as Casma and Tortugas. From analysis and signal processing of three tidal records observed at stations of Chimbote, Callao and Marcona, we determined the parameters of the seismic source through an inversion process, in which the computed signal is compared with the observed signal by a non-negative least square process. The maximum slip is 4.7 m and is located in the Southern side of rupture geometry, which means that the maximum asperity or zone of greatest energy release is located under the Ocean in front of the Huacho city, this is consistent with the maximum intensity values reported. The scalar tsunami moment is M0 = 1.76 × 1021 Nm, equivalent to a magnitude of 8.1 Mw.