QHAPAQ ÑAN ITINERARIO CULTURAL INSCRITO EN LA LISTA DEL PATRIMONIO MUNDIAL, RETOS Y PERSPECTIVAS

The inscription of the Qhapaq Ñan - Andean Road System in the World Heritage List is the result of a coordinated effort between six Andean countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Chile, Ecuador and Peru. The major events of this process are described, as well as the methodological aspects and crite...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Chirinos Portocarrero, Ricardo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/13299
Acesso em linha:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/Arqueo/article/view/13299
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Qhapaq Ñan/Sistema Vial Andino
Patrimonio Mundial
Proyecto Qhapaq Ñan
poblaciones Andinas
turismo
gestión participativa
Tramo Huánuco Pampa - Huamachuco
Qhapaq Ñan / Andean Road System
World Heritage
Qhapaq Ñan Project
Andean populations
Tourism
participatory management
Huánuco Pampa - Huamachuco Section
Descrição
Resumo:The inscription of the Qhapaq Ñan - Andean Road System in the World Heritage List is the result of a coordinated effort between six Andean countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Chile, Ecuador and Peru. The major events of this process are described, as well as the methodological aspects and criteria that were adopted. Furthermore, the Qhapaq Ñan is characterized on a basis of archaeological and anthropological records, outlining the extent and significance of this prehispanic monument. Then, we discuss the implications of the newly inaugurated and World Heritage-acknowledged phase. Specifically, regarding the case of Peru, we assert to the importance of consolidating a management system of the Qhapaq Ñan, through permanent international coordination which incorporates the active participation of local populations, seeking to maximize social benefits, minimize negative impacts and accomplish the commitments made by the Peruvian State before UNESCO. Finally, we present the case of the Project for the Huánuco Pampa – Huamachuco Section, in order to demonstrate how these proposals are being concretely implemented through different lines of action.