Impact of the national vaccination campaign against COVID-19 on patient attendance to the emergency department of the Pediatric Emergency Hospital

Objective: To analyze the variation in attendance and diagnoses after the national vaccination campaign against COVID-19 in the pediatric emergency department. The study: Analytical retrospective cross-sectional study. Pediatric emergency department visits were compared between epidemiological weeks...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Stramandinoli, Angela, Galdos-Bejar, Marcelo, Llave-Sangiacomo, Barbara, Diaz-Alvites, Ana Lucia, Carreazo, Nilton Yhuri
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas
Repositorio:UPC-Institucional
Idioma:inglés
OAI Identifier:oai:repositorioacademico.upc.edu.pe:10757/673159
Acceso en línea:https://doi.org/10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2023.163.1938
http://hdl.handle.net/10757/673159
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:COVID-19
Emergency Care
Pediatrics
vaccination
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.00.00
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To analyze the variation in attendance and diagnoses after the national vaccination campaign against COVID-19 in the pediatric emergency department. The study: Analytical retrospective cross-sectional study. Pediatric emergency department visits were compared between epidemiological weeks 1 and 52 of the years 2020 and 2021, analyzing sociodemographic characteristics, condition and diagnosis. Chi-square was used for bivariate analysis. Findings: A 77.8% increase was found in the number of attentions during the year 2021 compared to 2020. There was a 4% increase in infectious diseases and a 9.2% increase in respiratory diseases. In addition, a decrease of 8.7% was observed in gastrointestinal diseases. Conclusion: The results indicate that after the start of the national vaccination campaign, there was a significant increase in the number of patients compared to 2020, mainly for respiratory and infectious or parasitic diseases.