Enseñanza de la Lengua de Señas Chilena en educación superior: percepciones sobre el uso de metodologías activas

Chilean Sign Language (LSCh) was recognized a few years ago as the official language of the deaf community, as well as an essential part of its culture and identity (Law 21.303, 2021). However, there are still no linguistic policies that guide, through an official curriculum, its teaching either as...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: González Moraga, Maribel, Martínez Ulloa, Ximena, Díaz Albrecht, Macarena, Vargas Córdova, Jeimy, Urrutia Krebs, Valentina
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/29572
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/lenguaysociedad/article/view/29572
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lengua de Señas Chilena
lengua de señas
metodologías activas
estrategias pedagógicas
investigación- acción
Língua de sinais Chilena
língua de sinais
metodologias activas
estratégias pedagógicas
investigação-ação
Chilean Sign Language
sign language
active methodologies
teaching strategies
action research
Descripción
Sumario:Chilean Sign Language (LSCh) was recognized a few years ago as the official language of the deaf community, as well as an essential part of its culture and identity (Law 21.303, 2021). However, there are still no linguistic policies that guide, through an official curriculum, its teaching either as a first or second language. LSCh is taught in higher education contexts; however, there is no evidence of the methodologies that are most effective for its teaching. The present study analyzes the effectiveness of the teaching and learning methodologies implemented in an LSCh workshop for 20 second year students of Special Education. The methodological approach used is action research with a mixed design. The data collection strategies included classroom observations and filming, a focus group and a student survey. The results indicate that active methodologies, in particular, Game-Based Learning, Flipped Classroom and Cooperative Learning together prove to be successful for LSCh learning, promoting motivation, participation and course involvement. We recommend extending the study to other LSCh teaching contexts.