Civil Liability of Arbitrators for the Breach of Their Obligations in Arbitration

There is a contractual relation between the parties to a dispute and the arbitrators, which entails the existence of rights and duties on both sides. When arbitrators breach their contractual obligations, their civil liability may be triggered and it is not limited to cases in which the award has be...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Judkiewicz, Małgorzata
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2020
País:Perú
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23477
Acceso en línea:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/themis/article/view/23477
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Civil liability
arbitrators
damages
gross negligence
wilful misconduct
Responsabilidad civil
árbitros
daños y perjuicios
negligencia grave
dolo
Descripción
Sumario:There is a contractual relation between the parties to a dispute and the arbitrators, which entails the existence of rights and duties on both sides. When arbitrators breach their contractual obligations, their civil liability may be triggered and it is not limited to cases in which the award has been set aside. The civil liability usually arises in cases of gross negligence or wilful misconduct; however, the interpretation of those concepts is not uniform in different jurisdictions.In this article, the author makes a comparative analysis of different sources of the civil liability of arbitrators and presents relevant international case law. In addition, the article explains the arbitrators’ obligations such as the obligation to issue an enforceable award, to be independent and impartial, to ensure equal treatment of the parties and to maintain confidentiality.