Epidemiological aspects of bronchopulmonary and gastrointestinal parasite infection in cats from northeast Brazil

This study investigated the presence of bronchopulmonary and gastrointestinal parasites in cats from the state of Sergipe, Brazil, highlighting their medical and veterinary importance. Fecal samples from 100 felines were analysed using coproparasitological techniques, showing a 62% positivity rate f...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Inácio da Silva, Weslania Souza, Batista dos Santos, João Victor, Resende Oliveira, Matheus, Vieira Barata, Camenas, Santos Silva, Lorena Maciel, Costa Gomes, Allan, Oliveira Neto, Manuel Benicio, Mota Alves, André, Meira Santos, Patrícia Oliveira, de Oliveira Cortez Marinho, Glenda Lídice, Santana Lima, Victor Fernando
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2026
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.revistas.unfv.edu.pe:article/2114
Acceso en línea:https://revistas.unfv.edu.pe/NH/article/view/2114
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Bronchopulmonary parasites
clinical alterations
feline parasites
Mini-FLOTAC®
Alteraciones clínicas
parásitos broncopulmonares
parásitos de felinos
Alterações clínicas
parasitos broncopulmonares
parasitos de felinos
Descripción
Sumario:This study investigated the presence of bronchopulmonary and gastrointestinal parasites in cats from the state of Sergipe, Brazil, highlighting their medical and veterinary importance. Fecal samples from 100 felines were analysed using coproparasitological techniques, showing a 62% positivity rate for parasites, with a significant prevalence of gastrointestinal species. Notably, bronchopulmonary parasites, particularly Aelurostrongylus sp., were detected for the first time in Sergipe. Samples were analysed through the Mini-FLOTAC® and Baermann techniques, which proved effective in detecting various parasite types, including eggs, larvae, and cysts. Clinical evaluations were performed, with clinical signs observed in less than 25% of infected cats. The study identified eight parasite genera, with Ancylostomasp. and Strongyloides sp. among the most prevalent gastrointestinal parasites, while Aelurostrongylus sp. represented bronchopulmonary infections. Both monoparasitism and polyparasitism were recorded, with Mini-FLOTAC® showing superior diagnostic performance. This research presents evidence of Aelurostrongylus sp. in domestic cats in Sergipe and underscores the need for enhanced veterinary surveillance. Findings provide a foundation for understanding the transmission dynamics and parasite-host relationships of these diseases, contributing significantly to the epidemiological knowledge in the region​.