The pattern of monumental architecture of the Southern Moche territory: the nuclear area and its ends

In all the territory occupied by the Moche (Piura-Huarmey), two areas have been differentiated: Northern Moche and Southern Moche. This differentiation was made based on the study of ceramic styles and forms. With the analysis of the monumental architecture, the thesis of the existence of two territ...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Franco Jordán, Régulo G.
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2023
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/25665
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/Arqueo/article/view/25665
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Early Intermediate Period
Sacralized landscape
Public ceremonial center
Ceremonial civic center
Periodo Intermedio Temprano
Paisaje sacralizado
Centro publico ceremonial
Centro cívico ceremonial
Descripción
Sumario:In all the territory occupied by the Moche (Piura-Huarmey), two areas have been differentiated: Northern Moche and Southern Moche. This differentiation was made based on the study of ceramic styles and forms. With the analysis of the monumental architecture, the thesis of the existence of two territorial areas of the Moche phenomenon is reinforced. There are notable differences between the models of the two areas. The main buildings in the northern area such, as the pyramids of Sipan and Fortaleza in Pampa Grande, have large volumes in the form of truncated prisms with terraces and/or platforms at different levels and intercommunication ramps, without the presence of a front ceremonial plaza, quite the opposite occurs in the southern area, where the main buildings are platforms with stepped facades, with lateral access ramp to the top and a front plaza. The model of the southern area is found in El Brujo and Huaca de la Luna (Chicama and Moche valleys) that are considered within the nuclear area. The Huacas de Dos Cabezas, to the north, and Huaca San Pedro and Pañamarca, to the south, are included as models of the extremes.