Enzimas antioxidantes en cerebro de cobayos nativos de las grandes alturas

We have determined antiaxidant enzyme activities of: Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), Glutatione Peroxidase (GPx) and Catalase (CAT); levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydroperoxids as lipoperoxidation indicators, and phospholilpase activity as mediator of the lipoperoxidation in cerebral tissue of gui...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pajuelo T., Mónica, Yamada A., Laura, Florentini R, Edgar, Carranza A., Elizabeth
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2004
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/3347
Acceso en línea:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/farma/article/view/3347
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Lipoperaxidación
superóxido dismutasa (SOD)
glutation peroxidasa (GPx)
catalasa (CAT)
malondialdehído (MDA)
hidroperóxidos
fosfolipasa A
Lipoperoxidation
superoxide dismutase (SOD)
glutathione preoxidase (GPx)
catalase (CAT)
malondialdehyde (MDA)
hydroperoxids
phospholipase
Descripción
Sumario:We have determined antiaxidant enzyme activities of: Superoxide Dismutase (SOD), Glutatione Peroxidase (GPx) and Catalase (CAT); levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and hydroperoxids as lipoperoxidation indicators, and phospholilpase activity as mediator of the lipoperoxidation in cerebral tissue of guinea pigs born and bred in Cerro de Pasco at 4 300 m (ALT), with respect to guinea pigs at sea level (NM), in order to detect real differences between both groups. With respect to activity of antioxidant enzymes, we have not found significant differences between both groups. In the study group (ALT) we have found significant differences in the activity of phospholipase and level of hydroperoxides (p < 0.01 Y P < 0.001. respectively) as compared to sea level group. Also, we have found that level of MDA is significantly less in the study group (p < 0.01).Thus, observed data would lead us to say that altitude does not influence activity of antioxidant enzymes in cerebral tissue of guinea pigs, but it probably influences level of lipoperoxidation, due to a major activity of phospholipase and level of hydroperoxides; nevertheless, a minor level of MDA would indicate the participation of other antioxidant mechanisms.