Congenital Rubella Syndrome in 3 schools for deaf and/or blind children in Lima, Cusco and Arequipa, Peru, 1998-2000

OBJECTIVE: To determine the presence of congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) in three Peruvian cities. DESIGN: Transversal, descriptive study. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Children under twelve years old with major definition criteriae of congenital rubella syndrome receiving special education in Lima (three)...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Blitchtein Winicki, Dora, Silva, Nazario, Narváez, Mario, Gonzáles, Jorge, Gonzáles, Maribel, Del Águila, Roberto, Suárez Ognio, Luis
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2002
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe:article/1485
Acesso em linha:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/1485
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Síndrome de rubéola congénita
vacuna contra la rubéola
sordera
ceguera
colegio
Rubella syndrome
congenital
rubella vaccine
deafness
blindness
School
Descrição
Resumo:OBJECTIVE: To determine the presence of congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) in three Peruvian cities. DESIGN: Transversal, descriptive study. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Children under twelve years old with major definition criteriae of congenital rubella syndrome receiving special education in Lima (three), Cusco (two) and Arequipa (one) schools, from 1998 to 2000, were included. RESULTS: From 364 children 105 were included, 61% of cases suspicious, 21% probable and 1,9% confirmed; 64,7% had central nervous system manifestations, 31% ocular manifestations, 18% at least two clinical manifestations. CONCLUSIONS: Probable and confirmed cases of CRS represented 6,6% of all children receiving special education, evidencing that CRS represents a health problem in our country and the need to initiate anti-rubella vaccination in Peru.