The influence of associativity in the development of productive opportunities: the case of four agricultural associations in the Moquegua region - Peru

This article is based on the results of the diagnosis elaborated as part of the course «Field Practice» of Sociology of the Faculty of Social Sciences of the PUCP in the 2018-2 semester. It begins with a theoretical approach on associativity and small agriculture. A mixed methodology is proposed, co...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Bobadilla Díaz, Percy, Puente de la Vega, Martha Patricia, Fernández Escobar, Renzo
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2019
País:Perú
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/22749
Acceso en línea:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/debatesensociologia/article/view/22749
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:associativity
small producers
productive opportunities
capital
agricultural productive units
associations of small producers
asociatividad
pequeños productores
oportunidades productivas
capitales
unidades productivas agropecuarias
asociaciones de pequeños productores
Descripción
Sumario:This article is based on the results of the diagnosis elaborated as part of the course «Field Practice» of Sociology of the Faculty of Social Sciences of the PUCP in the 2018-2 semester. It begins with a theoretical approach on associativity and small agriculture. A mixed methodology is proposed, col­lecting the perception of actors from the public, private and academic sectors, regarding the impor­tance of this mechanism for the insertion of four agricultural associations of the Moquegua region in national and international markets. From the analysis of associativity and its relationship with capital - human, social, natural, physical, and financial - it is concluded that it functions as a driver of productive opportunities, but still faces challenges to make it a real option in the strengthening of small producers in Moquegua. In particular for the associations studied, natural capital (water or land) is a key factor for associativity, tradition and culture (social capital) serve as ties that foster trust in the group, and market opportunities supported by external agents that enhance the willingness to cooperate and associate. Finally, the institutional framework and the management capacity of these economic units will be decisive for considering associativity as a sustainable and development strategy for small producers.