The Status of the Conceived Child and the Problem of Assisted Fertilisation

Advances in science and technology are rapidly transforming many aspects of human life. In this context, the author argues that the law must act as a "bridge" between these advances and the values that society has privileged. Advances such as artificial insemination and extrauterine or in...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor: Morales Godo, Juan
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2005
País:Perú
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3101
Acceso en línea:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/derechopucp/article/view/3101
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Assisted Fertilisation
Artificial Insemination
Extrauterine Fertilisation
Conceived
Bioethics
Fecundación Asistida
Inseminación Artificial
Fecundación Extrauterina
Concebido
Bioética
Descripción
Sumario:Advances in science and technology are rapidly transforming many aspects of human life. In this context, the author argues that the law must act as a "bridge" between these advances and the values that society has privileged. Advances such as artificial insemination and extrauterine or in vitro fertilisation, which are emerging as alternatives for people who cannot conceive naturally, raise a number of ethical and legal challenges. This article analyses this issue from a legal perspective, without losing sight of the prevailing values of society. In this context, it examines the legal problems associated with artificial insemination, such as the legal presumption of paternity or post-mortem insemination, as well as surrogate motherhood, among others. On the other hand, the legal situation of in vitro fertilisation is also evaluated, discussing the extension of the criminal offence of abortion to these cases, as well as the implications of the improvement of the human species (eugenic selection) that may arise from this type of fertilisation.