Salary disparity and gender in the central zone of Peru

Wage disparities between men and women in both the formal and informal sectors in the central macro-region of Peru is a latent reality despite the constant concern of the government and social organizations in the country to reduce these wage gaps; Therefore, it is the subject of study and analysis...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Arroyo Yupanqui, Marco Antonio, Ccencho Pari, Germán, Morales Paredes, Waldo, Balvin De La Cruz, Catherine Felicia, Pérez Ticse, Juan Carlos
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Tayacaja Daniel Hernández Morillo
Repositorio:Revista de investigación científica y tecnológica Llamkasun
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.llamkasun.unat.edu.pe:article/102
Acesso em linha:https://llamkasun.unat.edu.pe/index.php/revista/article/view/102
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Salarios
Disparidad salarial
Sector formal
Salaries
Salary disparity
Formal sector
Salários
Disparidade salarial
Setor formal
Descrição
Resumo:Wage disparities between men and women in both the formal and informal sectors in the central macro-region of Peru is a latent reality despite the constant concern of the government and social organizations in the country to reduce these wage gaps; Therefore, it is the subject of study and analysis in this research. In this sense, the established objective was to analyze the salary differences between men and women who work in the formal and informal sectors in the central macro region of Peru, for which ENAHO data and a methodology established by Mincer, Oaxaca-Blinder were used. and the Probit model that has allowed reaching the results that confirm the existence of a disproportionate salary disparity in the formal sector. This is because both men and women in the formal sector are better paid, but men are paid relatively more than women. The salary gap in the informal sector is small since the informal salary of men and the informal salary of women is almost homogeneous.