Optimization of the formulation of canned anchovy (Engraulis ringens J.) in gourmet sauce by sensory evaluation

The anchovy (Engraulis ringens J.) is a species distributed in differentiated ecosystems around the world, being one of the most exploited today in Peru. The main objective of this work was to determine the optimal formulation of a canned anchovy in gourmet sauce by sensory evaluation, prepared base...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Pantoja Tirado, Lucia Ruth, Aguirre Vargas, Elza
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Tayacaja Daniel Hernández Morillo
Repositorio:Revista de investigación científica y tecnológica Llamkasun
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs2.llamkasun.unat.edu.pe:article/108
Acceso en línea:https://llamkasun.unat.edu.pe/index.php/revista/article/view/108
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Anchoveta
análisis sensorial
optimización
conserva
Cushuro
Sacha Inchi
Anchovy
sensory analysis
optimization
canning
cushuro
sacha inchi
Descripción
Sumario:The anchovy (Engraulis ringens J.) is a species distributed in differentiated ecosystems around the world, being one of the most exploited today in Peru. The main objective of this work was to determine the optimal formulation of a canned anchovy in gourmet sauce by sensory evaluation, prepared based on the use of Cushuro (Nostoc sphaericum, Vaucher ex Bornet & Flahault), Sacha Inchi oil (Plukenetia volubilis L.), Chincho (Tagetes elliptica Sm.), Rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus L.) and Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). A 32 factorial design was used, where sacha inchi oil concentrations (3, 5.5 and 8%) and cushuro, concentrations (7, 9.5 and 12%), represented the two factors. The sensory evaluation was carried out with 50 semi-trained panelists, of both sexes and with different ages. The general acceptability method was used, evaluating the treatments on a continuous scale, considering the smell, taste, texture, appearance, color and general acceptability sensory variables. The best formulation consisted of 8% Sacha Inchi oil, 12% Cushuro, 6% mother sauce and the rest of the ingredients with standard values for all formulations, also presenting the highest nutritional levels and adequate content of omega oils 3, 6 and 9. The sugar, sodium, saturated fats and trans fats contents in the optimal formulation were below the maximum values established by Law in Peru. The canned anchovy in gourmet sauce was a commercially sterile product, suitable for human consumption.