Before and after the 1746 Lima earthquake and tsunami: between scientific understanding and cultural imaginaries in the Hispanic world

On October 28, 1746, an earthquake and tsunami destroyed the viceregal city of Lima and the port of Callao. The impact of that disaster on the Hispanic world was intertwined with the advancement of science and the understanding of nature. Various proposals from a progressive and academicist clergy t...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Alvarez Ponce, Victor Emilio
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2022
País:Perú
Recursos:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26041
Acesso em linha:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/revistaira/article/view/26041
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Lima
1746
Tsunamis
Earthquakes
Cultural imaginary
Seismology
Terremotos
Imaginario cultural
Sismología
Descrição
Resumo:On October 28, 1746, an earthquake and tsunami destroyed the viceregal city of Lima and the port of Callao. The impact of that disaster on the Hispanic world was intertwined with the advancement of science and the understanding of nature. Various proposals from a progressive and academicist clergy tried to explain these phenomena. However, the society and a traditional faction of the Church in the face of these vulnerabilities reinforced, through fear, their own mechanisms of divine protection. This article proposes a parallel development between scientific understanding and cultural imaginaries about these catastrophes in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries in the Western world.