Obesity in pregnancy

The pathophysiology of obesity includes adipose tissue dysfunction, alterations inadipokine secretion and chronic inflammation, which contribute to insulin resistance.During pregnancy, this increases the risk of complications such as gestationaldiabetes, preeclampsia, miscarriage, premature delivery...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Cabrera Ramos, Santiago
Tipo de documento: artigo
Estado:Versão publicada
Data de publicação:2025
País:Perú
Recursos:Sociedad Peruana de Obstetricia y Ginecología
Repositório:Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia
Idioma:espanhol
inglês
OAI Identifier:oai:ginecologiayobstetricia.pe:article/2743
Acesso em linha:https://ginecologiayobstetricia.pe/index.php/RPGO/article/view/2743
Access Level:Acceso aberto
Palavra-chave:Obesity
Overweight
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications
Obesidad
Sobrepreso
Embarazo
Complicaciones del embarazo
Descrição
Resumo:The pathophysiology of obesity includes adipose tissue dysfunction, alterations inadipokine secretion and chronic inflammation, which contribute to insulin resistance.During pregnancy, this increases the risk of complications such as gestationaldiabetes, preeclampsia, miscarriage, premature delivery and fetal death. In addition,obesity is linked to an increased risk of cesarean section, anesthetic complications,postoperative infections and venous thromboembolism. Management of obesityin this setting focuses on behavioral and lifestyle interventions, limiting excessiveweight gain. The use of weight-reducing medications is contraindicated, whilebariatric surgery may be an option if performed in the preconceptional state.