Omnivorous religions: Chané shamanism and inter-ethnic relationships

Of Arawak origin, the ethnic group identified as the Chané indigenous group in the Amerindian literature, settled on the eastern slopes of the Andes before the Conquest of the Occidental region or Paraguayan Chaco took place. There, this group engaged in complex inter-ethnic relationships with other...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: Villar, Diego
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2007
País:Perú
Recursos:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1428
Acesso em linha:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/anthropologica/article/view/1428
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Shamanism
inter-ethnical relationships
Chané
Chiriguano
chamanismo
relaciones interétnicas
chané
chiriguano
Gran Chaco
Descrição
Resumo:Of Arawak origin, the ethnic group identified as the Chané indigenous group in the Amerindian literature, settled on the eastern slopes of the Andes before the Conquest of the Occidental region or Paraguayan Chaco took place. There, this group engaged in complex inter-ethnic relationships with other Guarani-speaking ethnic groups, Chaco natives, and thereafter, as the colonization process consolidated, with several Creole social agents: landowners, foremen of sugar plantations, the military, and missionaries. Supported by ethnographic and ethno-historical documents, the author suggests that the open, flexible, malleable and integrating organization of Chané shamanism was marked by these multiple historical interactions, thereby becoming an ideal symbolic language to reflect the problems arising from situations of intercultural contact.