The congruence of political parties and multi-level party systems in Latin America: conceptualization and review of some measurement tools

The objective of these article is to evaluate different kinds of methodological tools thatmeasure the levels of congruence of the competition within de multi-level party systems, unders- tanding this last one as the levels of similitude that are experimented by the different districts where politica...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Došek, Tomáš, Freidenberg, Flavia
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2013
País:Perú
Institución:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13903
Acceso en línea:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/politai/article/view/13903
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:political parties
multi-level party systems
(in)congruence of party systems
congruence’s measurement tools
partidos políticos
sistemas de partidos multinivel
(in)congruencia de los sistemas de partidos
medidas de congruencia
Descripción
Sumario:The objective of these article is to evaluate different kinds of methodological tools thatmeasure the levels of congruence of the competition within de multi-level party systems, unders- tanding this last one as the levels of similitude that are experimented by the different districts where political parties compete. It starts from the premise that every party system is multi- level because in that system exists competition in different institutional levels (and in different districts simultaneously). The relevance of multi-level appears when national elections and subnational elections dynamics are not necessarily equals, and it is required to overcome the methodological traditional nationalism that it has been experimented until the moment in the research agenda about parties and party systems. The review of the concept of «congruence» is not exhaustive, and it seeks to systematize the contemporary literature to observe de similarities and differences in national and subnational electoral dynamics, and the consequences of the use of each measurement tool for the identified dynamics.