The 1746 earthquake and the gestation of the Lima conspiracy of 1750

This article seeks to establish connections between the natural disaster of 1746 and the Lima conspiracy of 1750, as part of the mid-eighteenth century context, when social movements of a certain magnitude underwent a process of maturation. The distress that the earthquake caused in the poor populat...

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Bibliographic Details
Author: O’Phelan Godoy, Scarlett
Format: article
Status:Published version
Publication Date:2022
Country:Perú
Institution:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repository:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Language:Spanish
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26036
Online Access:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/revistaira/article/view/26036
Access Level:Open access
Keyword:1746
Earthquakes
Conspiracies
Social movements
Fear
Lima
Terremotos
Conspiraciones
Movimientos sociales
Miedo
Description
Summary:This article seeks to establish connections between the natural disaster of 1746 and the Lima conspiracy of 1750, as part of the mid-eighteenth century context, when social movements of a certain magnitude underwent a process of maturation. The distress that the earthquake caused in the poor population, as a result of hygienic deficiencies, led to outbreaks of social unrest. From the riots of the Indian potters in the Santa Ana neighborhood in 1747, to the plan forged three years later by Indians and other social actors involved in the conspiracy, collective fear was used as a control mechanism and an opportunity for insurrection.