Identification of plant consumption in two mummies chancay (Peru) through the study of dental scarce

This article presents the results of the study of plant microrests (starch grains, plant tissues and silicophytites) registered in dental tartar from two chancay mummies belonging to the Museum of Natural and Cultural History of the Private University Antenor Orrego, in the city of Trujillo, north c...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autores: Correa-Trigoso, Denis E.; Universidad Nacional de Trujillo, Gayoso Bazán, Guillermo; Universidad Privada de Trujillo, Chaman Medina, Mercedes E.; Laboratorio de Fisiología Vegetal, Universidad Nacional de Trujillo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2021
País:Perú
Recursos:Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego
Repositorio:Revistas - Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai:journal.upao.edu.pe:article/1574
Acesso em linha:http://journal.upao.edu.pe/Arnaldoa/article/view/1574
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:micro plant remains; mummy; dental tartar; Chancay culture
micro restos vegetales; momia; sarro dental; cultura Chancay
Descrição
Resumo:This article presents the results of the study of plant microrests (starch grains, plant tissues and silicophytites) registered in dental tartar from two chancay mummies belonging to the Museum of Natural and Cultural History of the Private University Antenor Orrego, in the city of Trujillo, north coast of Peru. Research problems are associated with identifying which vegetables were consumed by the two chancay mummies and understanding the social implications of the use of these plants. The methodology for the analysis of the starch grains was the disaggregation of the dental calculus and the removal of organic matter, with the aim of isolating the micro-remains to be analyzed according to their morphology and taxonomically identifying them. It was established that the two individuals consumed nine species of vegetables and that they placed cotton fiber inside their mouths when they were buried, as part of a Chancay funeral pattern.