Influence of melatonin on the physiology and the conduct of ungulates

The physiological and behavioral changes in ungulates are an adaptive response to environmental changes. The endogenous biological clock allows each individual animal to produce these changes in response to environmental fluctuations. The daylight is the main factor that modulates this process, and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Correa, Lina María, Riveros F., José Luis
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Perú
Institución:Universidad Nacional del Altiplano
Repositorio:Revista de Investigaciones Altoandinas
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:oai.huajsapata.unap.edu.pe:article/158
Acceso en línea:https://huajsapata.unap.edu.pe/index.php/ria/article/view/158
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Ungulates
Conduct
Physiology
Melatonin
Ungulados
Conducta
Fisiología
Melatonina
Descripción
Sumario:The physiological and behavioral changes in ungulates are an adaptive response to environmental changes. The endogenous biological clock allows each individual animal to produce these changes in response to environmental fluctuations. The daylight is the main factor that modulates this process, and its changes are reflected by variations in the melatonin concentrations. This review describes the translation of the light signal into changes in hormone concentration in ungulates. Then mechanism as photoperiod modifies physiological processes such as reproduction, and physical and behavioral aspects are presented. Finally this review discusses the relationship of genes in the development of biological clock. The understanding of the mechanisms that modulate the physiological and behavioral changes in ungulates facilitates handling of animals, especially those species where management is the key factor to productive and/or conservation captivity systems.