Estudio sociolingüístico del dequeísmo en el español hablado en Santiago de Chile

Within a sociolinguistic framework, in this paper, we describe the use of dequeísmo (use of ‘de que’ instead of ‘que’) in the utterances of Spanish speakers living in Santiago de Chile. A stratified sample of 120 interviews with people residing in Santiago was utilized for the analysis. The study in...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor: San Martín Núñez, Abelardo
Formato: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2017
País:Perú
Recursos:Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Repositorio:Revistas - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19565
Acesso em linha:http://revistas.pucp.edu.pe/index.php/lexis/article/view/19565
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palavra-chave:Chilean Spanish
sociolinguistics
syntactic variation
dequeísmo
español de Chile
sociolingüística
variación sintáctica
Descrição
Resumo:Within a sociolinguistic framework, in this paper, we describe the use of dequeísmo (use of ‘de que’ instead of ‘que’) in the utterances of Spanish speakers living in Santiago de Chile. A stratified sample of 120 interviews with people residing in Santiago was utilized for the analysis. The study intended to 1) identify the internal variables that prompted the use of dequeísmo, and, 2) correlate those variables with sociodemographic of the speakers (gender, age, and socioeconomic status). The results suggest that the contexts that foster the use of dequeísmo frequently allowed for the replacement of other de prepositions and appositive structures, although most cases occurred in clauses with functions of direct object and subject.Additionally, in the sample, the use of dequeísmo was frequently coincided in the speeches of male and older speakers.