Coverage and factors associated with non-vaccination against hepatitis B in newborns in Peru

Objective: To determine the coverage and factors associated with non-vaccination against hepatitis B in newborns in Peru. Materials and methods: Multiple cross-sectional, the population consisted of children under five years of age. The source of information was a combination of vaccination cards an...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores: Correa-Leiva , Pauleth, Huallpa-Espíritu, Wendy Jhasmin, Tolentino-Padilla , Marieth Yanina, Ibarra-Hernández, Silvana Lizeth, Roque-Henriquez , Marlon Angel, Roque-Henriquez, Joel Christian
Tipo de recurso: artículo
Estado:Versión publicada
Fecha de publicación:2025
País:Perú
Institución:Cuerpo Médico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo
Repositorio:Revista del Cuerpo Médico Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo
Idioma:español
OAI Identifier:oai:cmhnaaa_ojs_cmhnaaa.cmhnaaa.org.pe:article/2578
Acceso en línea:https://cmhnaaa.org.pe/ojs/index.php/rcmhnaaa/article/view/2578
Access Level:acceso abierto
Palabra clave:Hepatitis B
Vacunas
Recién Nacido
Perú
Vaccines
Infant, Newborn
Peru
Descripción
Sumario:Objective: To determine the coverage and factors associated with non-vaccination against hepatitis B in newborns in Peru. Materials and methods: Multiple cross-sectional, the population consisted of children under five years of age. The source of information was a combination of vaccination cards and mother's report.  Results: In the 2023 demographic survey, the vaccination rate was 91.9%. The characteristics associated with non-vaccination in the generalized linear models (p value ˂ 0.05) were: i) home births and births in private clinics, ii) cesarean births, iii) not having received the BCG vaccine, and iv) not belonging to the mountain region. Conclusion: The percentage of children vaccinated in the 2023 demographic survey exceeded 90.0%. The factors that were shown to be associated with non-vaccination were place of delivery (home, private clinic), cesarean delivery, not having received the BCG vaccine, and not belonging to the mountain region.